ظاهرةُ التّشريف في النَّحو العربيّ
الكلمات المفتاحية:
النَّحو العربيّ، التّشريف، علّل التّشريف، التخصيص والدلالة، الدّرس النّحويّ، مظاهر التّشريفالملخص
يُعدّ التّشريف مظهرًا مهمًّا من مظاهر الجمال في اللغة العربية وظاهرة مهمة من ظواهر النحو العربي تناولها بالدراسة بحثنا هذا وهو موضوع بارز في الدرس النحوي، تتعدد مواطنه في بطون المصنفات النحوية العربية، وتتكرر مظاهره في أكثر من موضوع نحويّ كما سيأتي في أثناء البحث.
وتأتي أهمية البحث من كونه يدرس ظاهرة تميط اللثام عن موضوعات بارزة في الدرس النحوي مُيّزت فكانت أصولا تفرعت منها الأحكام، ومنطلقات أُسّست عليها القواعد، وبُنيت متونها، وموادّها أحكامًا، وعللا وشواهدَ نحوية. واقتضت منهجية البحث أن يبدأ بمقدمة بيّنتُ فيها أهمية الموضوع ومنهج تقسيمه، ثم مهّدتُ لمادّته بتوضيح مفهوم التّشريف، ومعانيه في اللغة، وحدّه الاصطلاحي مدخلا للولوج الى المادة الأساسيّة البحث، الذي تناولت فيها: (التعبيرات الدالة على التّشريف)، و(علّل التّشريف في الدّرس النّحويّ)، و(مظاهر حضور الظاهرة في الدّرس النحوي)، وتلته خاتمة تضمنت أهم نتائج البحث، وقائمة بمصادر البحث ومراجعه.
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