الملخص
جاء اختيار موضوع البحث (التحليل المورفولوجي لمشروع ري الحويجة وكفاءة احتياجاته المائية) يعد مشروع احد المشاريع الاروائية التنموية الاقتصادية والاجتماعية، كونه يمثل الجانب الزراعي في المنطقة اذ تقع منطقة الدراسة بين خطي طول (30 - 56 - 43) و ( 30- 38 - 43) شرقا ودائرة عرض (55 - 38 - 35) و (30 - 51 - 35) شمالا، وتبلغ مساحة المشروع الاجمالية (450) كم اي ما يعادل (180000) دونم، الهدف منه التعرف على الشكل العام للمشروع برتبه المختلفة وانعكاساً للعلاقات ما بين خصائص الصخور واشكالها التركيبية، اذ تم الاعتماد على تصنيف الشبكة المائية للمشروع (Strahler) يبلغ طول المشروع الرئيسي (128.7) 2 كم، ومجموع أطوال الشبكة الفرعية (715.1) كم، وتبلغ مساحة الشبكة (4740.5) كم، ويتكون من (5391) مجرى من بداية المرتبة الاولى وانتهاء بالمرتبة السادسة وبمجموع أطوال (5838.1) كم، حيث تبلغ نسبة التشعب للمشروع وهي نسبة عالية (9.81)، وكثافة تصريفه الطولية فهي منخفضة (9.81) كم – 2 كم، اما كثافته العددية (1.137) وادي - 2 كم، ويرتبط هدف البحث بتعرف على الاحتياجات المائية الكلية للمشروع وكفاءة الري والموازنة المائية فتبين هناك عجز مائي لم يكفي لسد الاحتياجات المائية للمشروع.
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